2023年(第13卷)第7期运动训练学
DOI:10.16655/j.cnki.2095-2813.2212-1579-8950
游泳运动员体能训练方法的优化进阶
路径研究
裴珈跃
(沈阳市体育事业发展中心辽宁沈阳110000)
摘要:游泳运动项目对于运动员专项技巧、身体能力的要求极高。目前优秀游泳运动员在技术、技能方面
的差距逐渐缩小,体能成为提升游泳运动员竞争力的重要因素。通过采取科学的体能训练方式,既可以快速
提升运动员的专项成绩,又可以有效预防运动损伤,延长运动员的职业生涯。因此,教练员应精准把握游泳
项目的运动规律,兼顾训练周期安排与动作组合,打造规范化、标准化体能训练进阶流程,全面优化协调好水
上负荷与陆水转换训练。
关键词:游泳运动员体能训练优化进阶
中图分类号:G806文献标识码:A文章编号:2095-2813(2023)07-0034-04
ResearchonthePathofOptimizationandAdvancementof
SwimmersPhysicalTrainingMethods
PEIJiayue
(ShenyangSportsDevelopmentCenter,Shenyang,LiaoningProvince,110000China)
Abstract:Swimminghasextremelyhighrequirementsforathletesspecialskillsandphysicalability.Atpresent,thegap
betweenexcellentswimmersintechnologyandskillshasgraduallynarrowed,andphysicalfitnesshasbecomean
importantfactorinimprovingthecompetitivenessofswimmers.Byadoptingscientificphysicaltrainingmethods,it
cannotonlyquicklyimproveathletesspecialperformances,butalsoeffectivelypreventsportsinjuriesandprolong
athletescareer.Tothisend,coachesshouldaccuratelygrasptheexerciserulesofswimmingevents,takeintoaccount
thetrainingcyclearrangementandactioncombination,createastandardizedprocessoftheadvancementofphysical
training,andcomprehensivelyoptimizeandcoordinatethetrainingofwaterloadandland-waterconversion.
KeyWords:Swimmers;Physicaltraining;Optimization;Advancement
[1]
游泳项目极具观赏性和竞技性,在我国体育事业